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Visiting scholar provides awareness of ‘cultures of learning’

Posted 9:36 a.m. Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2014

With the influx of international students on college and university campuses across the country, understanding different cultural norms surrounding teaching and learning is critical. A visiting scholar on campus Oct. 13-15 will share her research on the topic.

[caption id="attachment_36783" align="alignright" width="200"]Headshot image of Lixian Jin Visiting Scholar Lixian Jin[/caption] The definition of “a good teacher” or “a good student” varies greatly across the globe. With the influx of international students on college and university campuses across the country, understanding different cultural norms surrounding teaching and learning is critical to effective education. A visiting scholar on campus Oct. 13-15 aims to share her extensive research surrounding different cultures of learning. Lixian Jin, a professor at De Montfort University in the United Kingdom, will share examples of international students’ ways of learning, their perspectives on educational success and how classroom behavior and different expectations of learning and teaching can be taken for granted and misunderstood. Imagine the scenario: An international student from China attends a class at an American university where students are traditionally expected to be actively involved in class discussions. However, without this understanding, the international student is confused why students are always talking during the class, and considers this disrespectful to the teacher. The student has learned through early socialization and education in China to only share thoughts once he or she has learned what experts and academics have to say about it. At the same time, the American teacher would potentially be concerned that the international student was not participating and assume he or she doesn’t understand English well enough. Rushing to these assumptions without dialogue can be a recipe for negative learning outcomes. With 320 UW-L international students this fall, learning about the concept and practice of cultures of learning at UW-L can help people on campus evaluate values and ways of teaching and learning, notes Jin. It’s also a way to develop professional integrity and students' attitudes and skills for their professional future, she adds. “Paying attention to cultures of learning should improve the efficiency, effectiveness and satisfaction involved in learning and teaching,” she says. When Jin first went to Britain to earn her master's degree, she noticed the difficulties that both she and other international students experienced in classes. That piqued her interest in research in this area. Today she is an internationally acclaimed researcher and scholar who has dedicated her professional career to exploring the unique cultures of learning. Jin is the chair and professor of Linguistics and Intercultural Learning, and the director of the Centre for Research in Intercultural Communication and Learning at De Montfort University. Jin’s visit is an opportunity to engage in discussions about the next important step in internationalization in higher education: Further understanding the cultures of learning by others, coupled with the value of learning with and through diverse cultural experiences, thereby increasing the potential for a higher degree of comprehension and innovation in the Western cultures of learning and teaching, says Gary Gilmore, professor and director, Graduate Community Health/Public Health Programs.

7 p.m. Monday, Oct. 13 1400 Centennial Hall.

Jin will present “Cultures of Learning Interfaced with Academic Cultures.” The event is free and open to the public. The presentation will address some of the key concepts of the Cultures of Learning, provide examples of international student experiences in the ways of learning, examine perspectives on educational success, and explore how classroom behavior and different expectations of learning and teaching can be taken for granted, or misunderstood, with intercultural consequences. Jin will refer to research results that she and colleagues have compiled in order to raise and develop intercultural awareness of learning and share insights into learning and teaching issues. The presentation will also provide some suggestions and solutions for international students who are eager to explore their new and challenging learning environment. A model of cultural synergies will be proposed for developing professionalism and values in international contexts for the benefit of all participants. A question and answer session will follow the presentation.

3:30-5 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 14, Cameron Hall of Nations, Centennial Hall

Jin will offer commentary and facilitate discussion with students regarding academic cultural gaps and bridges to improve both home and international students’ performance, including the importance of communication strategies with others.

10-11:30 a.m., Wednesday, Oct. 15, Cameron Hall of Nations, Centennial Hall

Jin will offer commentary and facilitate discussion with faculty and staff about how to engage international students by identifying their preferred ways of learning and teaching, ways to communicate with international students, research methods and findings related to the cultures of learning and generating a greater understanding of the needs international students, and using resources to build globalized teaching content.

2:30-4 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 15, Cameron Hall of Nations, Centennial Hall

Jin will share some of her insights from her interactions with various stakeholders at the university and in the community, and elicit the perspectives of others. She will provide a summary of her insights and seek additional thoughts and considerations from those in attendance.      

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